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1:10 10x10 "HEMTT", actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer. Warning: pic heavy!
[Side note: if images don't load, see https://rctruckandconstruction.com/s...7&postcount=16 ]
Bit of background: I like to build things, large and small, and a while ago I got a Cross RC kit (their 6x6, which is a fair approximation of the M809-family 5-ton.) Was fun and all, but basically you have all the parts and just put them together. I did a bunch of customization to the lights as I'm an Arduino guy and love me my LED's, but still, pretty straight forward. I also dig 3D printing, so I figured the next project would be a mostly-scratch build. My styrene-fab skills were kinda weak (still aren't great), but I found a HEMTT body kit, with no mechanicals, to jump start me. It also came with a bed, which was later used elsewhere. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank..._1024x1024.JPG its ad pic, and a closeup of the cab http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1665.JPG Read up on the many variants of the HEMTT http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1805.JPG and decided I'd go for the 10x10 flavor, the M1074 PLS (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palletized_Load_System ) Projects can be a slippery slope, and many end up languishing for years or never finished at all. (I should know: I own a Pontiac Fiero!) I was very careful, therefore, to scope this all ahead of time, make sure it was all doable. A key part of that was designing the whole thing in CAD; not just the parts to 3D print, but the body kit and mechanical components and such. I mean, http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...bee595f3b6.jpg As it turns out, not impossible, but certainly time consuming and certainly had a learning curve. As a teaser, though, here's the end result: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2210.JPG Integy has axle kits for 8x8, so two of those did the trick for 10x10 with spares left over in case anything went awry, or for other projects: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/C26601GUN.jpg Cheated a bit by using the link suspension that came with, vs the leafs that the Oshkosh trucks actually use. I fiddled with it in the CAD and just couldn't make the leafs fit in the space available. Started with drawing up one axle's worth of frame and suspension http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/suspension%207.png Then moving on to the whole thing (front of truck to right) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...nsion%2016.png Here's a printed mockup of the forward frame section with the first two axles. Note both have tie rods, as axles #1, #2 and #5 steer (see below.) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1660.JPG This allowed checking clearance of the tires to the frame and the cab and placement of the cab on the frame. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1664.JPG Once the axles and suspension were sorted, could move to the actual aluminum frame rails and do a quick drive test http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1766.JPG It's not obvious here, but there's some challenges to the steering. The #1 axle can turn farther than #2 due to clearance, and of course #5 turns opposite the fronts. Instead of servo scalers and reversers, I opted to use an Arduino. This made scaling and reversing the servos trivial and easy to adjust. I've fallen in love with the Flysky FSi6 transmitter; there's third-party firmware for it to expand to many channels with extra features like you'd get on a much spendier unit. The RX also spits out iBus, essentially a serial connection carrying all channels, which can go straight to the Arduino. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2254.jpg Right stick controls the truck proper; left stick the center crane. Dials on top move the load/unload mechanism (more below), and switches for the crane's winch in/out and height and the outrigger feet. The crane arm has three positions for maximum reach, maximum height, and down. Oh yes, and lights. Must have lights (again, more below.) |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
While greebling detail is not my strong point, I try where possible. One example is the wheels. RC4WD had a good military-tread tire that matched my scale, but I wasn't able to find anything remotely close to accurate for wheels. And even those that were available were crazy money. I got busy with the CAD then, and printed these up:
http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1690.JPG They're a beadlock, and a fair visual match to the 1:1. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...kosh_CHU_2.jpg Mind you, they're five pieces... http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1698.JPG ...and take half a day each to print, so doing 11 of them took a while. Not too bad, as once the design is set, you just hit "print another copy" ... but getting the dimensions Just Right to fit the tire lip took a lot of trial and error. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/wheel%2039.png That's a slice view, and ouch, my head still hurts thinking about it. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...%20rim%202.png The inside has a drive hex to match the axles, and then smaller hexes to press-fit M3 nuts into for the beadlock. Assembling beadlocks is hard enough, gotta use two long bolts to draw the halves together, then use shorter ones to assemble, without having to continually drop nuts off the back. Jumping the gun a bit, found that the foams inside the tires were waaay too soft when the truck was laden. Being frugal and enterprising, I found that pool noodles can be had in about the right diameter, are cheap, and are easily cut with a foam wire cutter. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2061.JPG Again jumping ahead, those are actually for the trailer, but you get the idea. I've since switched to exclusively using pool noodles. With a bit of searching you can find them in different diameters, even solid-core ones sold for yoga or exercise, so you can use them on any size wheel. Here's before http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2063.JPG http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2064.JPG and then after, same force applied (using my carefully calibrated fingers.) |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
As I said, my styrene fab skills aren't fantastic, but in 1:10 the bits can be big enough for me to manage. In parallel with building the truck, there's also a conex ("shipping container", "ISO", etc). As drawn in CAD:
http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/conex.png And then start to assemble: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1760.JPG Starts out as just 3mm styrene sheet from my local plastic shop, then 3D printed hinges, latches, and twist locks for the corners. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1763.JPG The latches actually work, if you're careful with them. The yellow splotch is a hinge for the handle; it's a piece of 3D print filament pushed through (1.75mm diameter), then melted on the end with a soldering iron to mushroom it in place. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1770.JPG Rather than actually corrugate the sides, I faked them with printed inserts glued into place. Rustoleum hides many sins. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1785.JPG Add some stickers, et voila. This in turn fits onto a "flatrack": http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/flatrack.png to end up like this http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...on%20109a1.png As with the conex, the flat rack starts out life as styrene sheet, then has stuff added: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2049.JPG Most of the "stuff" is 3D printed, like the red A-frame on the left, but the tool box is left over from the body kit, and the tie downs on the sides are Fleabay Chinesium. They're so cheap that it's just not worth my time to try and print them, plus even the chintzy aluminum is stronger than printed plastic that small. The corners have snaps for the twistlocks on the conex: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/twistlock.png http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/conex%20corner.png http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2050.JPG They're so small I couldn't figure a way to actually make the lock twist, and in the end the thing weighs enough (just the conex empty is like six pounds!) that gravity holds it down just fine. Like the 1:1, the back has rollers to facilitate loading and unloading. These are printed, and roll on a length of spring steel (aka a straightened paperclip. I've discovered that paperclips are amazingly useful in this hobby!) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2051.JPG The white blocks are added as I did some testing in the real world. My CAD design was nice and all, but keeping the flatrack aligned both fore-to-aft and left-to-right, while being able to load and unload it, turned out to be more of a challenge than I'd thought. At the rear of the truck is a mechanism to not only roll the flatrack, but guide its frame rails on the angled rollers to keep it centered. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...unt%20demo.png http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...pls_01_11a.png See highlight on the 1:1; not the same visually, but same idea functionally. |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
While I like build RC stuff that's accurate to the 1:1, I'm not remotely a rivet counter. I also want mechanical functionality, so I'm willing to to tweak things as I see fit, either for my own taste or to allow the thing to *work* like the 1:1, even if doesn't exactly LOOK like the 1:1.
One case in point is the suspension. The axles came with links and I could make them fit; I couldn't find a way to make leafs fit nor did I have any on hand. Another is the lift mechanism. I hate hydraulics in 1:1, so there's no way I'd do them in scale. That meant using linear actuators, though fortunately they can be easily controlled by an Arduino (see above wrt the RX and Arduinos.) Here's a 1:1 moving a flatrack. The mechanism is actually compound. It has two sets of actuators, one to lift the main a-frame and another on the hook to bend backwards. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...1075_PLSA0.jpg Learning to model that in CAD was, well, let's just say I tore out a substantial amount of my limited supply of hair :D After many iterations, the design ended up like this at rest http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/justaframe.png Extending just the top, hook actuators looks like this http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...ametoplift.png and then extending the bottom lifts the whole thing http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...ift-better.png Took me forever, but got all the sizing and angles worked out and it moves like this http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/aframe.gif That middle piece, the lift A-frame, was nightmarish to print, talk about a learning curve. It's too big to print at once even in my big printer, so it had to be split in two and then glued and bolted together. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...%20working.png and rendered for printing http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...e%20render.png For those not familiar with 3D printing, however, you don't magically get a nice clean piece straight out of the printer. What you get has supports and, unless you have the temperature and speed settings just right and the planets are in alignment, little melted bits and will require tons of sanding and filing and drilling to make perfect (or even good.) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1836.JPG That's an early iteration of the bottom half of the lift A-frame. After removing the supports and said sanding and such, the final version looks like this: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2168.JPG |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
With the loading mechanism sorted, the next trick was the center loading crane. While it's not used to load the conex, it can be used to load stuff onto a flatrack.
This uses more linear actuators to lift up and down http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...designdown.png http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/cranedesignup.png and then another to move the arm in and out, with a 9G continuous rotation ("sail" or "winch"), with a little drum on the end to spool up the cable (well, string :) ) That all in turn is mounted on a skateboard bearing, with a 3D printed worm gear assembly driven by a regular size winch servo, pink and purple in the mockup. I find it handy to use the proper colors (ie olive drab) for parts which are "done" and then obnoxious colors for the parts I'm working on to more easily locate them. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/comp%20-%20cab.png and in the real world, getting a cat scan. Projects in this house get a lot of cat scans. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1936.JPG Actually setup, down: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1984.JPG and then checking clearance over the hook: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1985.JPG With moving parts like this, geometry comes into play more than I'd like. Turns out that when the crane is lifted so it clears the hook, the reach is reduced. As mentioned, ended up with a switch to choose one of three crane positions, one with reduced height but at an angle to give maximum reach. It will rotate over about 270* of the cab, and drop loads into the flatrack to about half the length back. |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
As mentioned, I get happy with lighting on my projects. Arduinos lend themselves very nicely to these programmable LED strings popularly called "NeoPixels". Instead of a star topology where you have to wire every LED back to some central point, you just wire the RX to a controller (in this case, an Arduino), which goes to the first LED, to the second, etc, in a line. Makes the wiring much tidier.
These LED's come in several forms; the traditional round style in multiple sizes, flat ones, bars, and various shapes. One of the latter I enjoyed is a small circle: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/jewel%204.png which can be programmed as a strobe (slow motion) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/beacon.gif End result: https://youtu.be/IeSNXUt1nA4 The LED's aren't actually limited to yellow or white, they're full RGB, so you could just as easily do red or blue or whatever for emergency vehicles https://youtu.be/o6m2hWx5NkE And, because they're software-driven, making blinking patterns or traffic directors or strobes just requires different programming, no hardware changes. Here's the backup lights; center of the rear bar stays white, and corners and the edge markers strobe. https://youtu.be/SD8kimBdvOQ Brake (center red) and left turn (sequenced) https://youtu.be/eJ4eigj61xc And traffic director when loading or unloading https://youtu.be/AndqlGcuIp8 |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Some other details: The hook for the flatrack is hinged on the 1:1 to reduce height for airlift:
http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2191.JPG http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2192.JPG Again, paperclips serve me well. The hinge proper is a bent paperclip, and the lynch pin that latches it is a piece of brass tubing from the LHS, with some Dremel work to hook yet another paperclip. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2193.JPG The nose of the body kit was set up for the "OSHKOSH" logo, but didn't actually have it. Odd of Chinesium to respect trademark ..shrug.. Anyway, grabbed one from the company's website, resized it, and printed one up to blue onto the front. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/oshkosh%20logo.png http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1994.JPG Got some metal shackles, but they didn't match the hangers that came with the body kit http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1997.JPG Coulda Dremeled them down, but to get all the cuts I wanted, was easier to print http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/shacklemount.png Et voila http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1996.JPG On the 1:1, the hole to the right (left side of vehicle) is for the driver to see down. I re-purposed it for the power switch for the ESC, as it's exactly the right size and well-hidden, yet easy for a finger to reach. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2189.JPG Also did some other little stuff, changing LED sizes and added one set to the sides to make it closer to the 1:1. New buckets for the front, and drilled the sides and added a second set (grey ones) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_1894.JPG It's tight in there to fit 8mm and 5mm LED's across the front and then two 5mm's each side, but the good silicone wire bends well. The only problem is that the programmable LED's have four wires, so proper labeling (colored heatshrink) is a must. That puts the truck at about here, all the bits completed but not painted. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2000.JPG The antennas are a combo of fabricated and printed. The first two are just Evergreen round rod with printed middle and base: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...20base%202.png http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...spring%201.png And then the thicker ("RCIED") one is printed in like ten pieces, with a piece of 1/8" rod down the middle to keep them all concentric. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...ntenna%202.png http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2009.JPG There's another view. In addition to the flatrack, I used the body kit's bed to make a side-drop rack. However, the bed wasn't big enough, so that's actually the bed kit's front and back, with new sheets for the bottom and sides, and then more Evergreen rectangular stock to match the side detail. Hinges are from the local plastic place; they're a bit clunk but again, I like the thing to *work*. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2006.JPG All of that took many weeks, on and off, to design and build ... and then was like one afternoon to tear it down for paint. Bit depressing. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2133.JPG Coupla days in the paint booth, and we have primer and then OD green (hard to tell in the dark) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2140.JPG Reassembled with some printed greebling and hand painted detail, like the fire exinguishers and fuel tank caps, and as teased above, this is the finished truck: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2210.JPG Next up is the trailer, which fits the same racks http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2320.JPG |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Impressive....
I see more and more people using Arduino I think I should learn more about how to use it along with 3D cad. Looking forward to seeing this one finished. |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Thanks for the kind words! It's definitely a learning curve, especially if you're not coming from a programming background. But both are increasingly pervasive, especially the Arduino stuff. There's TONS of tutorials on the web, and the hardware is cheap. This truck has sixteen channels of servo control (and could do another ten or so), plus support for several hundred LED's, and the boards were less than 20USD total.
Plus, if you want to do something, chances are somebody else has done it, and Arduino being open source means that they've published it on the Internet for you to use, modify if you like, whatever. Lights are trivial, and even sound effects are simple with off-the-shelf cheap modules. I had one truck done up with an MP3 player that uses a little SD memory card like you use for digital cameras. You could put any number of sound effects on it, so you just google that you want an truck horn sound or the engine startup sound or the hiss that air brakes make when they release or whatever, and you can put all of those onto the chip, and then the Arduino plays whatever sound(s) you want when the throttle goes up or down or stops or whatever. The CAD is a must if you're printing parts. Thingiverse and such are great to get started, download somebody else's parts, but you'll find very quickly that you want to customize them. Being able draw your own is priceless. OpenSCAD is free, and again, many tutorials on the web. Some stuff does make sense to fab old school because it's easier/quicker/simpler/stronger, like the basic box for the conex. But doing the detail work is SOOO much easier with a printer; once you get it dialled in, you just keep pressing the "print another copy" button. The ribs for the conex are like that, all eleventy-bazillion of them. |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Great looking truck!!!
The loading system and crane look like they'll work really well. Doesn't look like any fun designing those... Oh no, another of those crazy Fiero owners? |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Quote:
The problem I have with the load/unload -- besides, yeah, the weeks of designing them and having to recall high school trigonometry! -- is actually doing it. It's just two dials on the TX, but for some reason I can only do it while looking from the left. If I'm on the right-hand side of the truck the dials are "wrong" in my head. I've found it best to move the hook up as the A-frame goes up, then down while still moving the frame up, then the hook goes back up again, to get a nice smooth movement without tipping the load at too great an angle. Harder than it looks, and gives you respect for the folks who do this on 1:1's. I took some video early on, with the parts in place but before paint and with crazy messy wiring: https://youtu.be/7gGnfUmpqAM https://youtu.be/oZ4iLoMdgig You can see sometimes I move the hook up when I meant to move it down; when the arm is down, twisting the hook dial one way moves the hook "up", but once the arm is up, twisting the hook dial that same direction moves the hook "down". I think even if I changed the dials out for momentary switches I'd have the same problem, as for some parts of the arc pushing the switch "up" would move the hook "down." Ow, my head :) After the truck was finished I did some more videos. Here's picking up the flat rack, with the Cross RC truck tied down: https://youtu.be/G1gigDKLBgU and driving around loaded https://youtu.be/tIGJTuGSd-E eagle-eyed viewers may notice one of the front marker and turn sets is munged in this video. Unloading the flatrack with the conex on it https://youtu.be/3_SnaMT9GGc The outrigger feet in the back aren't just for looks. Even with the pool noodle tire foams, the weight and force of loading anything really pushes the back end down. Sorry for the crappy video, apparently it was dark in the garage. Outside looks a little better https://youtu.be/Vl4-64sQ4DQ And my dad having fun (and some trouble with steering) https://youtu.be/EMaO3L1g0b0 Leftover gravel, river rock and roof shingles from various house projects can become a playground with a little effort. The bridge is a broken-down pallet (remember Bridge Over The River Kwai? This is Bridge Over The Railroad Tie.) |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
In comparison to the truck proper, the trailer was pretty straight forward. There's not a ton of information on the web about them, and there's some variation, either due to multiple manufacturers or multiple contracts. In the end I opted to make something that basically looked like the 1:1, and would also work with the PLS and my existing racks.
The CAD layout looks like http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/trailer%2027f.png same aluminum C channel frame and 3D printed crossmembers as the truck. The leaf springs are actually 3D printed as one piece, but if you don't look closely pass muster. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2239.JPG Axles are just M4 threaded road; the wheels then have brass tubes of ~4mm ID to act as bushings to spin freely on the axles. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2137.JPG a little snap on cap for the hubs http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2138.JPG and they're a close match for the 1:1 http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...tiredetail.jpg The tired tread isn't quite right, but I couldn't find a closer match in the right size. There's still a few tricky bits to this design. One is the front axle, which is mounted on a turntable (again with the skateboard bearings, cheap/widely available) so that it steers somewhat. However. for load/unload operations, it has to lock, so there's a hole for a brass tube to do so. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2242.JPG Further, to load and unload, the trailer has to be tucked very close to the truck's rear bumper, or the truck's arm can't reach. However, at that position, the trailer can only turn a few degrees before hitting the rear bumper. The trailer's drawbar must therefore telescope to allow two different positions (again, latched by brass rod from the LHS.) The 1:1 actually works the same for the same reasons. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2327.JPG This is the drawbar extended, but right about center of the pic you can see the second hole to latch it in closer. Yes, those are safety chains, and yes, they work. I discovered this when testing the trailer out in the driveway and something came unglued, and the chains kept pulling the trailer, just like they would on a 1:1 :) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2375.JPG |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
So what's that thing on the back, you ask? Why, it's another kind of rack, a "Hippo" (used for water or fuel delivery.)
http://www.slosh.com/rc/frank/WEW-pr-3.jpg As always, we start with a CAD http://www.slosh.com/rc/frank/hippo%208b.png This one has no electric stuff nor much in the way of moving parts. Frame is plastic tube, and bottom, and box are just styrene sheet. The tank was trickier to make; it's printed, but it's a weird shape (ie irregular, not just a squashed cylinder.) http://www.slosh.com/rc/frank/IMG_2344.JPG Also 1:10 scale means it's big, so had to be printed in chunks even on my big printer. To give the illusion of the rings on the tank, just printed short chunks scaled slightly larger; that's the grey glued onto the blue. http://www.slosh.com/rc/frank/IMG_2353.JPG http://www.slosh.com/rc/frank/IMG_2354.JPG More cat scans, and then it starts to come together http://www.slosh.com/rc/frank/IMG_2349.JPG And some greebling and paint later http://www.slosh.com/rc/frank/IMG_2377.JPG Has the same rollers and underside frame as the flatrack and the drop-side boxrack, so they're interchangeable on the truck or trailer alike. |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
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https://i.imgur.com/m0k7oiYh.jpg I'm not suprised running the loading arm makes a lot more sence one direction, i've learned that my dragline crane is easier to explain and run from the Right side of machine. Since you've got the basic Conex already, modding one into a CHU should be a pretty simple additional load to print. Glad the machine passed the cat-scans. You build really fast! |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Quote:
I looked at the CHU, but given the weight of the conex and its leverage, I'm not convinced I could make the CHU work in plastic. Seems like it would either snap the corner twistlocks off the conex, or just break the CHU. That's why I stuck with the flatrack and let gravity do the work. Since then I've actually also built a reach stacker for the conexes (conexi?), but it's a combination of metal rods on roller bearings with printed bits, so as to carry the weight. Also, the build was several months. Just looks easy with the summary writeup :) I have some free time these days, so I'm finally getting around to doing build threads vs. actually building. |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Since I had the big box rack and a crane, needed to make stuff to fill it up. Some printed, some fabricated, bits bought off-the-shelf (because, again, Chinesium can be so dang cheap it's not worth it to build.)
http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2271.JPG Rigging hardware: metal chain and shackles, and some ribbon from the craft store with heatshrink on the end for straps. The little printer has two heads, so can do two colors. Here are various size options, doing the Goldlilocks thing: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2294.JPG And then a variety of colors (orange is most common here in the US, but overseas you see the neon green, on the street as well as on Kraftwerk album covers, in addition to the other colors.) http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2393.JPG Got a mixed bag of balsa at the LHS and went to town. Hadn't done anything with balsa since I was a kid, but was great fun, other than having to be very careful with the miter cuts to get the angles just right. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2333.JPG Had some rotted old tires, so they went on a pallet: http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2383.JPG The pallets are sold as drink coasters, I kid you not, and were like a buck and change apiece, another of things where it just doesn't make sense to build. The net is a standard LHS thing. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2381.JPG 55 gallon drums come right off the printer, and are then shrink wrapped onto a pallet with longer versions of the straps above. The missus was surprised when I asked for Saran Wrap, and laughed at how long it took me to get it wrapped tight around the drums. They're sneaky little buggers. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2795.JPG Another place the "print another copy" is handy. You want different colors? No problem. Feed in another spool, push the button, boom. These are actually hairy to CAD up as the military Sceptre-branded ones are stupidly shaped, but I have a set out in the garage to work from. Note the blue water one is a bit different from the others. The "20L FUEL" label doesn't quite come through, maybe a bit of X-acto knife work would help. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2384.JPG This one's an IBC, printed in several pieces and then glued. The main transparent piece in the middle is one block. Each of the grille side faces are separate, and then the base looks like this http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank...20base%203.png And a coupla bars across the top. http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/ibc%206.png Some greebling for the faucet and fill and it's as seen above. Did up a pile of these guys http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/50cal%202.png and also some Pelican-style cases in various sizes and colors http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2386.JPG I was surprised that the crane's winch is strong enough to lift these, even without a snatch block http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2246.JPG The pallets can also be moved about, and loaded onto the boxrack, using this http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2408.JPG There's some more pix and videos of the fork @ https://rctruckandconstruction.com/s...d.php?p=170566 |
Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
Awesome truck!
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Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
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Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
It's you! Nice to see the build thread alive again after the scale4x4 crash.
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Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
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Re: 1:10 10x10 "HEMTT" (actually M1074 PLS w/ M1076 trailer)
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before http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2254.jpg after http://www.whizzobutter.com/rc/frank/IMG_2853.JPG Now, the actuators are expecting a traditional servo-type signal, 1000...1500...2000uS, for positions from full-down to center to full-up and everywhere inbetween. This is why the dial worked so nicely, except when you're facing the wrong side. Then the dial turns to the left to make the thing rotate to the right and your head explodes :) Since I already had an Arduino in there receiving iBus from the TX and running servos, it was just a matter of rewiring to insert the Arduino inbetween the TX and the actuators. Now, when you press the switch "up", it adds a little to the actuator position, and when you press it down, it subtracts a little. Had to do a little fiddling in the software to delay things ("debounce" the switch, so that it only listens to the switches every 10 milliseconds). Otherwise when you touch the switch, it adds like 500 to the actuator position and it's impossible to move accurately. The other problem here is that we're changing from absolute position, where the dial says "Go to position 1000" (or 1500 or whatever), to relative position, where the switch just says "go up one" or "go down one." Up or down from what? I could have had the arms always start in the down position, which is reasonable, but then inspiration hit. The Arduino does have a bit of non-volatile storage (E2PROM), so the actuator positions can be saved there. Every time the switch says go up or down, the new position is stashed into the E2PROM. Then when the thing starts up again, it reads the last-saved value (making sure it's between 1000...2000 so we don't break anything) and uses that. It's actually less complicated than it sounds, and is one of those places the Arduino shines. Changing behavior is now just a matter of changing the software. The switch delay and actuators travel limits are easy to change, upload the code, et voila. Next up is to charge up a battery and get the PLS and the trailer and a coupla racks and make a good video of loading. It's painstaking 'cuz you load a rack from the ground onto the truck, pull up to the trailer and hook it up, move the rack from the truck to the trailer, unhook from the trailer, go to the second rack, and load that onto the truck. Whew. Unloading is the reverse, whatever that is =)) |
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